In 2019, Pennsylvania's then Attorney General Josh Shapiro established a gun tracing database aimed at promoting transparency between law enforcement and the public. The initiative garnered significant attention, resulting in a 67% increase in police department participation in the second year alone, as authorities worked collaboratively to track firearms used in criminal activities. However, this database has since disappeared without any official explanation, leading to concerns among users and advocacy groups about potential censorship influenced by pro-gun lobbying. Current Attorney General Dave Sunday and the office of the Pennsylvania Inspector General have not provided clarity on the database's removal, prompting calls from public advocates for its reinstatement. Critics argue that the lack of accessible tracking data is a significant step backward in fighting gun violence in the state.
The absence of the database also raises questions about compliance with the Tiahrt Amendment, a federal provision that limits public access to gun purchase records to protect gun dealers from lawsuits. The concerns around access to this data may have contributed to the database's quiet shutdown under the current administration. While limited police participation means the database presented an incomplete picture, it still offered critical insights into crime guns and their origins. LehighValleyLive managed to salvage some data from the now-defunct platform to create its own visual mapping of firearm incidents across the state, emphasizing the need for systematic data collection to support informed policy making.